Showing posts with label AIDS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label AIDS. Show all posts

Friday, 22 February 2008

America's troubling abstinence program in Africa

President Bush has been on a tour of Africa, where he maintains at least a modicum of popularity due to his aid programs there (although that aid sometimes makes things worse). Also on the American leader's agenda was dealing with China's growing influence in the region, fueled by its thirst for oil in nations such as Nigeria and Sudan.

The New York Times reported

Mr. Bush used a news conference to address the widespread suspicion that the United States planned to establish military bases in Africa as it expanded its strategic role on the continent. And for the first time, he suggested that he might consider dropping a requirement that one-third of AIDS prevention dollars be spent on abstinence programs — but only if he was convinced that the approach was not working.
...
Mr. Bush faced tough questioning from an African reporter about his administration’s requirement that one-third of the AIDS initiative’s prevention funds be spent on programs promoting abstinence.

The independent Institute of Medicine has said the abstinence requirement is hindering prevention efforts. Democrats in Congress, debating reauthorization of the initiative, want it dropped.


A president needs to be elected who won't require a certain amount of money be spend on abstinence programs. People will continue to have sex no matter what, and that means the spread of STDs and unwanted pregnancies. Contraception and overall sexual education should be one of the highest priorities for HIV/AIDS prevention programs.

Belief in abstinence-only programs —  confusing teachers, harming schools, and not properly educating people — is one of Bush's more dangerously irrational religious beliefs, which exists primarily to gain the support of the supposed millions of people who believe that condoms are the devil. Why do you think America has the highest teen pregnancy rate in in the developed world (see map)? In fact, "pro-life" people should like contraception, since it would lower the rate of abortions and terminations of unwanted pregnancies. America's domestic program of withholding important sexual information and instead supplying abstinence-only programs has been listed as a human rights concern by Human Rights Watch.

The US's foreign policy relating to aid for AIDS program not only needs more funding — one improvement this administration has brought about — but the abstinence requirement must be dropped. Who knows how many have contracted STDs and died because of lack of proper education of sex, and lack of options. There is nothing promiscuous about governments handing out condoms or information on contraception. Withholding those devices and that information is harmful to cause of most of us who want to stop the spread of AIDS and let a woman choose whether she wants to get pregnant.

Saturday, 1 December 2007

World AIDS Day

Today is World AIDS Day.

World AIDS Day, observed December 1 each year, is dedicated to raising awareness of the AIDS pandemic caused by the spread of HIV infection. AIDS has killed more than 25 million people, with an estimated 38.6 million people living with HIV, making it one of the most destructive epidemics in recorded history. Despite recent, improved access to antiretroviral treatment and care in many regions of the world, the AIDS epidemic claimed an estimated 3.1 million (between 2.8 and 3.6 million) lives in 2005, of which more than half a million (570,000) were children.


Even though AIDS fears have been slightly downgraded recently, the disease is still one of the most pressing global health issues. Over 33 million people worldwide live with HIV/AIDS, the majority (22.5m) in Sub-Saharan Africa. The country with the largest AIDS problem is South Africa, followed by Nigeria and India.

More and more resources are being pledged in the fight against the AIDS pandemic, but some issues — such as poverty, lack of education, and the Catholic Church and other religious conservatives being opposed to safety measures such as condoms — continue to plague the anti-HIV/AIDS effort. Governments also need to stop denying they have an AIDS problem, like we've seen Russia, China, and many African governments do. We need to teach about, treat, and prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS; there must be a coordinated effort between local and national governments, NGOs, and religious and community authorities in this mission.

Saturday, 9 June 2007

Holy advice, and stupidity

No matter how much "awe" George W. Bush feels by meeting with "Sir" (another Bush gaffe: one is supposed to call the pope "His Holiness") Pope Benedict, I doubt he will take the Pontiff's sensible advice on Iraq given to him during their meeting today...

seek "regional and negotiated" solutions to Middle East conflicts like Iraq.
...
The two men see eye-to-eye on ethical issues like abortion and euthanasia but differ on the war in Iraq, which Benedict's predecessor, John Paul II, tried hard to avert.


Of course, not all of the pope's views are kosher in my eyes.

The Vatican's antiquated view on contraception has caused countless millions to die of STDs. There are over 1 billion Roman Catholics; many of them are uneducated, in poor or developing countries, and follow what their church says. This no-condoms policy, which the United States under the Bush administration has largely shared, is not the solution to issues like HIV/AIDS.

Sexual abstinence and total marital fidelity cannot be expected of a handful of people, let alone millions. Even Pope John Paul II, less conservative than his successor, rejected condoms as a prevention of AIDS — a reckless act indeed. The Catholic church doesn't have to encourage condoms (and other contraceptives), but by condemning them the likelihood of transmission of diseases like AIDS is greatly increased.

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Friday, 1 December 2006

World AIDS Day

Sorry, Internet troubles kept me offline.

Today is the day of one of the few special interest days I actually care about and pay attention to. If you have not already seen from the red ribbon on Google's homepage, it is World AIDS Day. Let's all see if we can make a difference in the battle against the spreading disease. I just wonder how many have died as a result of more conservative religions' contraception and/or medical policies.

Happy first of December!

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